The Rice Monovalent Cation Transporter OsHKT2;4: Revisited Ionic Selectivity1[W]

نویسندگان

  • Ali Sassi
  • Delphine Mieulet
  • Imran Khan
  • Bertrand Moreau
  • Isabelle Gaillard
  • Hervé Sentenac
چکیده

Biochimie et Physiologie Moléculaire des Plantes, Unité Mixte de Recherche, 5004 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique/386 Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique/SupAgro-M/Université Montpellier 2, Campus SupAgro-M/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 34060 Montpellier cedex 2, France (A.S., I.K., B.M., I.G., H.S., A.-A.V.); and Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement, Unité Mixte de Recherche Amélioration Génétique et Adaptation des Plantes, 34398 Montpellier cedex 5, France (D.M.)

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Running Head: the Rice Oshkt2;4 Monovalent Cation Transporter the Rice Monovalent Cation Transporter Oshkt2;4: Revisited Ionic Selectivity

The family of plant membrane transporters named HKT (for High-affinity K + Transporters) can be subdivided into sub-families 1 and 2, which respectively comprise Na +-selective transporters and transporters able to function as Na +-K + symporters, at least when expressed in yeast or Xenopus oocytes. Surprisingly, a subfamily 2 member from rice (Oryza sativa),

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The rice monovalent cation transporter OsHKT2;4: revisited ionic selectivity.

The family of plant membrane transporters named HKT (for high-affinity K(+) transporters) can be subdivided into subfamilies 1 and 2, which, respectively, comprise Na(+)-selective transporters and transporters able to function as Na(+)-K(+) symporters, at least when expressed in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) or Xenopus oocytes. Surprisingly, a subfamily 2 member from rice (Oryza sativa), OsH...

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K+ transport by the OsHKT2;4 transporter from rice with atypical Na+ transport properties and competition in permeation of K+ over Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions.

Members of class II of the HKT transporters, which have thus far only been isolated from grasses, were found to mediate Na(+)-K(+) cotransport and at high Na(+) concentrations preferred Na(+)-selective transport, depending on the ionic conditions. But the physiological functions of this K(+)-transporting class II of HKT transporters remain unknown in plants, with the exception of the unique cla...

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The Rice High-Affinity K+ Transporter OsHKT2;4 Mediates Mg2+ Homeostasis under High-Mg2+ Conditions in Transgenic Arabidopsis

Rice (Oryza sativa; background Nipponbare) contains nine HKT (high-affinity K+ transport)-like genes encoding membrane proteins belonging to the superfamily of Ktr/TRK/HKT. OsHKTs have been proposed to include four selectivity filter-pore-forming domains homologous to the bacterial K+ channel KcsA, and are separated into OsHKT1s with Na+-selective activity and OsHKT2s with Na+-K+ symport activi...

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Effects of monovalent cations on the neutral rabbit liver fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase are multifunctional and dependent on their nonhydrated ionic size. (a) The maximal velocity is increased by addition of monovalent cations with the optimum stimulation occurring with a nonhydrated ionic radius of 1.2 A in the presence of a chelating agent such as EDTA. (B) Activation curves are sigmoidal with ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2012